The Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare has cautioned Nigerians against misinformation on salt consumption following a viral video in which Pastor Chris Oyakhilome urged the public to ignore medical advice on the matter.
In a statement released on Wednesday and signed by the Deputy Director of Information and Public Relations, Alaba Balogun, the Ministry emphasized the dangers of excessive salt intake and the importance of evidence-based health guidance.
While acknowledging the influential role of religious leaders, the Ministry warned that misinformation could jeopardize public health. It stressed that sodium, though essential for nerve function, muscle movement, and fluid balance, can lead to serious health issues when consumed in excess.
“Excessive salt intake increases the risk of non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, stroke, heart failure, and kidney disease,” the statement read.
Citing recommendations from the World Health Organization and Nigerian health authorities, the Ministry noted that daily salt consumption should not exceed 5 grams (about one teaspoon). However, research indicates that the average Nigerian consumes more than twice this amount, contributing to thousands of avoidable deaths each year.
To address this issue, the Ministry said it is implementing a National Sodium Reduction Strategy, which includes new national guidelines aimed at lowering sodium levels across all food categories. These range from packaged foods to meals prepared at home, in restaurants, and by street vendors.
The initiative seeks collaboration with food manufacturers, regulatory agencies, and the public to reduce sodium consumption without sacrificing taste or nutrition.
The Ministry also stressed the compatibility of science and faith in promoting public health. “Both can work hand in hand to promote health and well-being,” it stated, urging Nigerians to rely on licensed healthcare professionals for medical advice.
It reaffirmed its commitment to science-driven policy and constructive engagement with all sectors of society, including religious groups, to achieve national health objectives.