The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has intensified surveillance at the country’s entry points following a fresh outbreak of Ebola virus disease in Uganda.
The Ugandan Ministry of Health recently confirmed the outbreak, reporting one death and tracking 44 contacts.
In response, the NCDC issued an advisory on Sunday, reassuring the public that there are no reported cases of Ebola in Nigeria while emphasizing proactive measures to prevent an outbreak.
“There are no cases of Ebola virus disease in Nigeria. However, the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC), in collaboration with relevant Ministries, Departments, Agencies, and Partners through the National Emerging Viral Hemorrhagic Diseases (EVHD) Technical Working Group, continues to monitor disease occurrence and has initiated measures to strengthen our preparedness in the country,” NCDC Director-General Jide Idris stated.
He outlined measures including an update of the EVD emergency contingency plan, heightened surveillance at points of entry, and the optimization of diagnostic capacity for Ebola testing in designated laboratories across cities with international airports and the National Reference Laboratory. Additionally, all Lassa fever testing laboratories can be activated to scale up testing if necessary.
Dr. Idris also noted that Nigeria does not currently have Ebola vaccines but acknowledged the availability of vaccines and therapeutics for some strains of the virus.
“The approved vaccine for the Zaire species (EBV) is not currently available in the country but can be obtained from WHO Afro and does not protect against the Sudan virus,” he explained.
He emphasized that early detection, patient isolation, supportive treatment, strict infection control measures, contact tracing, and safe burial practices remain critical in reducing morbidity and preventing fatalities.
The NCDC assured Nigerians of its commitment to preventing an outbreak and urged the public to remain vigilant while adhering to public health guidelines.
